|
As we have assumed that Profits After Tax will be distributed as Dividend, hence
Re = Ra = Dividend is as follows:
| COMPANY NAME |
|
U (US$) |
G1 (US$) |
G2 (US$) |
G3 (US$) |
G4 (US$) |
| Share Capital |
E |
50,000 |
40,000 |
35,000 |
30,000 |
25,000 |
| Profit after Tax |
Div |
7,500 |
6,900 |
6,600 |
6,300 |
6,000 |
| Actual Rate of Return on Equity |
Ra, Re (Div/E) |
0.150 |
0.173 |
0.189 |
0.210 |
0.240 |
| WACOC = Ro |
Ro (D/C*(1-Rt)*Rd) + (E/C*Re) |
0.15 |
0.15 |
0.15 |
0.15 |
0.15 |
- Re is increasing with increase in risk.
- Ro is fixed even after taking the fact of interest as (1-Rt).
Valuation of Business for Equity Holders - Detailed working
| Valuation of Business for Equity Holders |
|
U (US$) |
G1 (US$) |
G2 (US$) |
G3 (US$) |
G4 (US$) |
| Operating Value of Business for Equity Holders |
Vo (EBIT/Re) |
83,333.33 |
72,463.77 |
66,287.88 |
59,523.81 |
52,083.33 |
| Less: Loans |
D D |
- |
(10,000.00) |
(15,000.00) |
(20,000.00) |
(25,000.00) |
| Value of Business for Equity Holder before Interest & Tax Obligations (Gross Value of Equity) |
VBIT (Vo-D) |
83,333.33 |
62,463.77 |
51,287.88 |
39,523.81 |
27,083.33 |
| Value of Interest for Equity Holders |
Ic (I/Re) |
- |
(5,797.10) |
(7,954.55) |
(9,523.81) |
(10,416.67) |
| Value of Business for Equity Holders before Tax |
|
83,333.33 |
56,666.67 |
43,333.33 |
30,000.00 |
16,666.67 |
| Value of Tax for Equity Holders |
Tc (T/Re) |
(33,333.33) |
(26,666.67) |
(23,333.33) |
(20,000.00) |
(16,666.67) |
| Net Value of Business for Equity Holders (Value of Equity) |
Ve |
50,000.00 |
30,000.00 |
20,000.00 |
10,000.00 |
- |
|